Vegan Practically

Something to chew on (doesn’t taste like cardboard)


Image description: Canada geese grazing in a park with a feather textured overlay. Colours and contrast adjust to create a disturbing image. Photo and texture by Tracy Isaacs

The downside of down

You may have read recently that Canada Goose, manufacturer of high-end down coats, has stopped using real fur. If it’s deja vu for you, that’s because they first announced this in 2021. But they’ve highlighted their use of faux fur for their Winter 2026 collection. This news about their use of faux fur got circulated as a great step forward—oh good for Canada Goose, people said. They have stopped a cruel practice.

My take is different. First, I was shocked that they were using real fur until so recently. Have we only discovered in the past few years that fur is cruel? Second, they will only be worth celebrating when they stop using down. Down is dreadfully cruel in its production. It is produced on factory farms for mass consumption in everything from coats to bedding to furniture. And it’s hard to believe people haven’t got the memo.

So what’s the problem? Let me be clear that down isn’t a grey area when it comes to factory farming. Think about how much down is needed for a coat or a pillow or a duvet or a couch. It comes from two main sources:

  1. Live plucking
  2. Factory farmed birds in the foie gras and meat industries.

Let’s look at each of these practices.

Live plucking is when they pull the feathers off of live birds. Down feathers are the softest, closest to the skin. Peta reports that: “Undercover video footage shows employees on goose farms pulling fistfuls of feathers out of live birds, often causing bloody wounds as the animals shriek in terror. The frightened animals are often squeezed upside down between workers’ knees during the painful procedure—in one instance, an investigator photographed a worker who was sitting on a goose’s neck in order to prevent her from escaping.

“Live plucking causes birds considerable pain and distress. Once their feathers are ripped out, many of the birds, paralyzed with fear, are left with gaping wounds—some even die as a result of the procedure. Workers often sew the birds’ skin back together without using any anesthetics.”

If you want to see what the aftermath is for birds who have been live-plucked, see the images in the Collective Fashion Justice article, “Down is never cruelty-free. It is either ripped from live birds or their carcasses.” Warning: You cannot unsee the images, so don’t go there if the reports are enough for you.

The upshot on live-plucking is that if you thought down was cruelty-free because the birds don’t die, you’re mistaken. As with eggs, down production is horrifically cruel and creates enormous and unnecessary suffering. Down is not a required material for warmth.

What about foie gras and meat? As most people are aware, foie gras comes from the fatty livers of force-fed ducks and geese. The industry is so incredibly cruel that it is basically collapsing as even the most cavalier omnivores feel they need to draw the line somewhere. If you have a problem with the cruelty of foie gras, don’t use down. Then there is the more basic factory farming of birds for consumption. That industry is a horror show in its own right. While using the feathers of dead birds raised to be eaten is less wasteful, it is no comfort to know that birds used for down are also slaughtered for food.

There is really no good option for down. If you want to do something positive to help, explore alternatives like Thinsulate, Primaloft, Micromax, or TCS Down Free. There are many cruelty-free options that can keep us warm and cozy.


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